As long time readers of yours, we have come across something that we do not
know how to answer and we were wondering if you would like to shed a little
light on this subject for us. It concerns Heb. 11:8-16, particularly v. 16.
It states (paraphrasing here) that God is not ashamed of Abraham and Sarah
because they believed by faith the things God promised to them. No argument
there.... however...would God have been ashamed of them if they HADN'T
believed? And, by extension, is it possible for God to be ashamed of us if
we do not believe in that "heavenly country?" I'm not asking because I want
to know if God would be ashamed of me (because I believe that God isn't), I'm
asking because theologically I don't see how it is possible for God to feel
ashamed of those who have been adopted, sanctified and justified. It would
seem to me that IF a person were under grace, then it would be impossible
for God to feel anything but union with that person by way of the Holy
Spirit through Jesus Christ.
First you need to read the text carefully. It does not say that
God is not ashamed of Abraham and Sarah. It says God is not ashamed to be
called their God. In Hebrew society, it was considered a woman's shame if
she could not conceive. According to the Book of Genesis, God removed the
shame by making it possible for a postmenopausal Sarah to have Isaac. The
story in Genesis was written some 900 years after the time of Abraham and
Sarah and, I suspect, grew in the process so the next question is to
determine what it meant to the author of Hebrews.
It surely had nothing to do with shame as we tend to use that
word. It was important to the Jewish image of themselves as the chosen
people to demonstrate that nothing could stop the promises of God from being
fulfilled. Miracles at the inauguration of a new nation are common features
of folklore.
Finally, whoever wrote Hebrews (it was not Paul) was not writing
the words of God. He or she was writing his or her words to a late first
century C.E. audience. Read them, mark, learn and inwardly digest their
meaning but don't ascribe to them inerrancy. That is to give to them
worship that is only due to God.
John Shelby Spong
You must be logged in to post a comment.
Comments